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Solomon Molcho
Solomon Molcho ((ヘブライ語:שלמה מולכו) Shelomo Molkho), or Molko, originally Diogo Pires, (1500 – 13 December 1532) was a Portuguese mystic and pseudomessiah.〔Yosef Eisen, ''(Miraculous journey: a complete history of the Jewish people from Creation to the present )'', Targum Press, Southfield, MI, 2004, p216.〕 A "New Christian" who converted to Judaism, Molcho declared himself the Messiah, was convicted of apostasy by the Inquisition and was ordered burned at the stake.
==Early life==
Molcho was born a Christian to Marrano parents in Portugal about 1500. His baptismal name probably was Diogo Pires. He held the post of secretary in one of the higher courts of his native country. When the Jewish adventurer David Reubeni came ostensibly on a political mission from Khaibar (Peshawar) to Portugal, Molcho wished to join him, but was rejected. He then circumcised himself, though without thereby gaining Reubeni's favor, and emigrated to Turkey.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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